A Comprehensive Review of Paxlovid: Composition, Mechanism, Clinical Research, and Adverse Reactions in the Treatment of COVID-19

Authors

  • Teng Qi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China; Author

Keywords:

COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Paxlovid treatment, Adverse reactions

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become an unprecedented public health crisis. Paxlovid, a small molecule oral drug produced by Pfizer, has been licensed in several countries and territories for the treatment of COVID-19. Due to its short time to market, clinical research on Paxlovid is still ongoing and is a hot spot in medical and pharmaceutical research. This article reviews the latest research on Paxlovid within about one year after its launch from the aspects of its composition and structure, mechanism of action, clinical research, and adverse reactions. It aims to enable clinicians to use Paxlovid more reasonably in the process of daily treatment and management of patients, and provide more research directions for researchers on Paxlovid.

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Published

2024-12-01