The value of stepped nursing intervention model in total knee replacement patients with osteoarthritis
Keywords:
Stepped nursing intervention, Osteoarthritis, Total knee arthroplasty, Knee mobilityAbstract
To investigate the value of stepped intervention model in total knee replacement (TKR) patients with osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS: During the period of March 2023-20243, 90 total knee replacement patients with osteoarthritis (OA) were randomly selected during this time period and divided into the control group (45 cases) and the observation group (45 cases). The observation group was managed using a stepped intervention model; the control group was managed according to the conventional care model. Knee mobility was assessed at the time of discharge, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months respectively, and pain scores were also evaluated between the groups. RESULTS: Comparison of knee mobility data, P>0.05 at the time of discharge; knee mobility of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group at 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after discharge (P<0.05); comparison of pain scores, before the intervention (P>0.05), and 3-12d after the intervention, the observation group's pain scores were significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). DISCUSSION: The stepped nursing intervention model can significantly improve knee mobility and effectively reduce pain in patients with osteoarthritis total knee arthroplasty.
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